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Effectiveness and Safety of Intravenous Administration of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Overexpressing Arylsulfatase A for the Treatment of Metachromatic Leukodystrophy in a Pig Model

https://doi.org/10.52667/2712-9179-2025-5-4-69-76

Abstract

This study evaluated intravenous administration of allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) transduced with AAV9-ARSA to pigs. The MSCs were modified to overexpress human arylsulfatase A (ARSA). Thirty-five days after treatment, ARSA activity significantly increased in CNS tissues. No hepatotoxicity or systemic inflammation was observed. The results confirm the safety and efficacy of this MSC-based gene therapy for metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD).

About the Authors

Aisilu A. Ayupova
Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University
Russian Federation

Kazan, 420008



Alisa A. Fattakhova
Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University
Russian Federation

Kazan, 420008



Valeria V. Solovyeva
Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University
Russian Federation

Kazan, 420008



Yana O. Mukhamedshina
Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University; Division of Medical and Biological Sciences, Tatarstan Academy of Sciences; Department of Histology, Cytology, and Embryology, Kazan State Medical University
Russian Federation

Kazan, 420008; Kazan, 420111; 420012 Kazan



Albert A. Rizvanov
Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University; Division of Medical and Biological Sciences, Tatarstan Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Kazan, 420008; Kazan, 420111



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Review

For citations:


Ayupova A.A., Fattakhova A.A., Solovyeva V.V., Mukhamedshina Ya.O., Rizvanov A.A. Effectiveness and Safety of Intravenous Administration of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Overexpressing Arylsulfatase A for the Treatment of Metachromatic Leukodystrophy in a Pig Model. Personalized Psychiatry and Neurology. 2025;5(4):69-76. https://doi.org/10.52667/2712-9179-2025-5-4-69-76

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ISSN 2712-9179 (Online)